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Moxie Marlinspike

Moxie Marlinspike

Cryptographer who created the Signal messaging app and protocol

United States Verified by our editors
Works listed
2
Messaging app, Cryptographic protocol
Honours
1
Most recent 2017
Profile views
3
0 followers

Moxie Marlinspike is an American cryptographer and entrepreneur who created Signal, the encrypted messaging app, and co-authored the Signal Protocol. The protocol’s end-to-end encryption now protects billions of messages, including on WhatsApp.

Biography

Background

Marlinspike, a pseudonym, grew up in Georgia and moved to San Francisco, working in software. He became known in the security community for research on flaws in SSL/TLS, including tools such as sslstrip.

Whisper Systems and Twitter

He co-founded Whisper Systems, which made encrypted phone apps; Twitter bought it in 2011 and he briefly led Twitter’s security team.

Signal

He founded Open Whisper Systems and in 2014–15 released Signal, combining encrypted texting and calls. The Signal Protocol, designed with Trevor Perrin, was adopted by WhatsApp in 2016, bringing end-to-end encryption to over a billion users. The Signal Foundation was formed in 2018.

Later

He stepped down as Signal’s CEO in 2022. He is also known for his sailing adventures, recorded in the film Hold Fast.

Timeline

  1. 2009

    Releases sslstrip

  2. 2010

    Co-founds Whisper Systems

  3. 2011

    Twitter acquires Whisper Systems

  4. 2013

    Founds Open Whisper Systems

  5. 2015

    Signal app released

  6. 2016

    WhatsApp adopts the Signal Protocol

  7. 2018

    Signal Foundation formed

  8. 2022

    Steps down as Signal CEO

Notable works

  • 2015

    Signal Messaging app

  • 2013

    Signal Protocol Cryptographic protocol

    With Trevor Perrin.

Awards and honours

  • Levchin Prize for Real-World Cryptography

    2017

Did you know?

  1. 1

    “Moxie Marlinspike” is not his birth name.

  2. 2

    Edward Snowden has said he uses Signal.

  3. 3

    The Signal Foundation was funded by WhatsApp co-founder Brian Acton.

Connections

Frequently asked

Who is Moxie Marlinspike?

Moxie Marlinspike is an American cryptographer and entrepreneur who created Signal, the encrypted messaging app, and co-authored the Signal Protocol. The protocol’s end-to-end encryption now protects billions of messages, including on WhatsApp.

Where is Moxie Marlinspike from?

Moxie Marlinspike was born in Georgia, United States.

What is Moxie Marlinspike known for?

Moxie Marlinspike is best known for Signal messenger; the Signal Protocol used by WhatsApp; Open Whisper Systems.

What awards has Moxie Marlinspike received?

Notable honours include Levchin Prize for Real-World Cryptography (2017).

References

  1. Moxie Marlinspike — Wikipedia. Wikipedia. Retrieved 4 November 2026.
  2. Moxie Marlinspike — IMDb. IMDb. Retrieved 4 November 2026.
  3. Official website. moxie.org. Retrieved 4 November 2026.
  4. Moxie Marlinspike (Q16732015) — structured data. Wikidata. Retrieved 4 November 2026.

Includes material from the Wikipedia article “Moxie Marlinspike”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. That text is available under the same licence. Learn more

About this profile

Cite this page

“Moxie Marlinspike.” TrackFame, last updated 5 November 2026. https://trackfame.com/person/moxie-marlinspike

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