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M. Visvesvaraya

M. Visvesvaraya

Engineer and statesman, whose birthday is India’s Engineers’ Day

15 September 1860 – 14 April 1962 India Verified by our editors
Lived
101 yrs
1860 – 1962
Works listed
0
Career highlights
Honours
2
Most recent 1955
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M. Visvesvaraya was a civil engineer and administrator who designed irrigation and flood-protection systems, built the Krishna Raja Sagara dam and, as Diwan of Mysore, set up industries and institutions. He received the Bharat Ratna in 1955, and India marks Engineers’ Day on his birthday. He died in 1962.

Biography

Engineer

Visvesvaraya studied engineering at the College of Science in Pune and joined the Public Works Department of Bombay in 1884. He designed a system of automatic sluice gates, first installed at the Khadakvasla reservoir near Pune, and later used at other dams.

Flood protection

After devastating floods in Hyderabad in 1908, he designed a flood-protection system for the city, including reservoirs on the Musi river. He also advised on water supply and drainage for several cities.

Diwan of Mysore

As chief engineer of Mysore he oversaw the building of the Krishna Raja Sagara dam. As Diwan of the princely state from 1912 to 1918 he founded or encouraged the Mysore Soap Factory, the Bank of Mysore, the University of Mysore and engineering colleges, earning the title “maker of modern Mysore”.

Honours

He was knighted in 1915 and received the Bharat Ratna in 1955. He lived to 100 and died on 14 April 1962. His birthday, 15 September, is celebrated as Engineers’ Day in India.

Timeline

  1. 1860

    Born in Muddenahalli, Kingdom of Mysore (now Karnataka)

  2. 1884

    Joins the Bombay Public Works Department

  3. 1903

    Automatic sluice gates at Khadakvasla

  4. 1909

    Flood-protection plan for Hyderabad

  5. 1912

    Becomes Diwan of Mysore

  6. 1915

    Knighted

  7. 1955

    Bharat Ratna

  8. 1962

    Dies aged 100

  9. 1962

    Died, aged 101

Awards and honours

  • Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire

    1915

  • Bharat Ratna

    1955

Did you know?

  1. 1

    India celebrates Engineers’ Day on his birthday.

  2. 2

    He lived to the age of 100.

  3. 3

    He designed automatic sluice gates for dams.

Connections

Frequently asked

Who is M. Visvesvaraya?

M. Visvesvaraya was a civil engineer and administrator who designed irrigation and flood-protection systems, built the Krishna Raja Sagara dam and, as Diwan of Mysore, set up industries and institutions. He received the Bharat Ratna in 1955, and India marks Engineers’ Day on his birthday. He died in 1962.

When did M. Visvesvaraya die?

M. Visvesvaraya died on 14 April 1962 at the age of 101.

Where is M. Visvesvaraya from?

M. Visvesvaraya was born in Muddenahalli, Kingdom of Mysore (now Karnataka).

What is M. Visvesvaraya known for?

M. Visvesvaraya is best known for Automatic sluice gates; flood protection for Hyderabad; Krishna Raja Sagara dam; Diwan of Mysore.

What awards has M. Visvesvaraya received?

Notable honours include Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (1915), Bharat Ratna (1955).

References

  1. M. Visvesvaraya — Wikipedia. Wikipedia. Retrieved 2 November 2026.
  2. M. Visvesvaraya — Hindi Wikipedia. Wikipedia (Hindi). Retrieved 2 November 2026.
  3. M. Visvesvaraya (Q741700) — structured data. Wikidata. Retrieved 2 November 2026.

Includes material from the Wikipedia article “M. Visvesvaraya”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. That text is available under the same licence. Learn more

External links

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“M. Visvesvaraya.” TrackFame, last updated 3 November 2026. https://trackfame.com/person/m-visvesvaraya

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