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B. V. Doshi

B. V. Doshi

Architect; first Indian winner of the Pritzker Prize

26 August 1927 – 24 January 2023 India Verified by our editors
Lived
95 yrs
1927 – 2023
Works listed
3
Building, Housing
Honours
6
Most recent 2023
Profile views
1
0 followers

Balkrishna Doshi was an architect and urban planner who worked with Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn and developed a humane modernism rooted in Indian climate and culture. In 2018 he became the first Indian to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize.

Biography

With Le Corbusier and Kahn

Doshi studied at the Sir J. J. School of Architecture in Bombay and in 1951 joined Le Corbusier’s studio in Paris, later supervising his projects in Chandigarh and Ahmedabad. He then worked with Louis Kahn on the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, absorbing the ideas of both masters of modern architecture.

Vastushilpa and his buildings

In 1956 he founded his practice, Vastushilpa, in Ahmedabad. His buildings include the CEPT University campus, IIM Bangalore, his own studio Sangath (1980) and the cave-like underground gallery Amdavad ni Gufa, created with the artist M. F. Husain. His Aranya low-cost housing in Indore, home to tens of thousands of people, won the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1995.

Philosophy

Doshi believed architecture should respond to climate, community and everyday life rather than monumental display. His buildings use local materials, shaded courtyards, vaults and water to stay cool in the Indian heat, and his housing projects leave space for residents to adapt and grow their homes over time.

Teacher and institution builder

Doshi founded the School of Architecture in Ahmedabad in 1962, which grew into CEPT University, and the Vastu-Shilpa Foundation for research in environmental design. He taught generations of Indian architects and lectured worldwide.

Recognition and legacy

In 2018 he became the first Indian to receive the Pritzker Architecture Prize, the jury praising his commitment to architecture that serves people; he received the RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 2022. He died in Ahmedabad on 24 January 2023 at the age of 95 and was posthumously awarded the Padma Vibhushan.

Personal life

Doshi married Kamala Parikh, and they had three daughters; his daughter Radhika Kathpalia worked with him, and his granddaughter Khushnu Panthaki Hoof became a partner in Vastushilpa. He lived and worked in Ahmedabad for nearly seven decades, often welcoming students to Sangath, his studio, which he designed as a place of conversation and community.

Timeline

  1. 1927

    Born in Poona (Pune), Bombay Presidency

  2. 1951

    Joins Le Corbusier’s studio in Paris

  3. 1956

    Founds Vastushilpa

  4. 1962

    Founds the School of Architecture, Ahmedabad

    Later CEPT University.

  5. 1976

    Padma Shri

  6. 1980

    Completes his studio, Sangath

  7. 1995

    Aga Khan Award for Architecture

    For Aranya housing.

  8. 2018

    Pritzker Architecture Prize

    First Indian laureate.

  9. 2020

    Padma Bhushan

  10. 2022

    RIBA Royal Gold Medal

  11. 2023

    Dies in Ahmedabad; Padma Vibhushan

  12. 2023

    Died, aged 95

Notable works

  • 1983

    IIM Bangalore Building

  • 1980

    Sangath Building

  • 1989

    Aranya Low Cost Housing Housing

    Indore.

Awards and honours

  • Padma Shri

    1976

  • Aga Khan Award for Architecture

    1995 · Aranya Low Cost Housing.

  • Pritzker Architecture Prize

    2018

  • Padma Bhushan

    2020

  • RIBA Royal Gold Medal

    2022

  • Padma Vibhushan

    2023 · Awarded posthumously.

Did you know?

  1. 1

    He was the first Indian to win the Pritzker Prize.

  2. 2

    His studio, Sangath, means “moving together through participation”.

  3. 3

    He designed the underground gallery Amdavad ni Gufa with M. F. Husain.

Connections

Frequently asked

Who is B. V. Doshi?

Balkrishna Doshi was an architect and urban planner who worked with Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn and developed a humane modernism rooted in Indian climate and culture. In 2018 he became the first Indian to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize.

When did B. V. Doshi die?

B. V. Doshi died on 24 January 2023 at the age of 95.

Where is B. V. Doshi from?

B. V. Doshi was born in Poona (Pune), Bombay Presidency.

What is B. V. Doshi known for?

B. V. Doshi is best known for IIM Bangalore, CEPT University, Aranya low-cost housing; Pritzker Prize 2018.

What awards has B. V. Doshi received?

Notable honours include Padma Shri (1976), Aga Khan Award for Architecture (1995), Pritzker Architecture Prize (2018), Padma Bhushan (2020).

References

  1. Balkrishna Doshi — Wikipedia. Wikipedia. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  2. Balkrishna Doshi — Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  3. Balkrishna Doshi — IMDb. IMDb. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  4. Balkrishna Doshi — Hindi Wikipedia. Wikipedia (Hindi). Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  5. Balkrishna Doshi (Q380449) — structured data. Wikidata. Retrieved 26 October 2026.

External links

About this profile

  • Researched by the TrackFame editors; reviewed by Sanjay Sokal
  • First published 26 October 2026
  • Last updated

Cite this page

“B. V. Doshi.” TrackFame, last updated 26 October 2026. https://trackfame.com/person/b-v-doshi

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